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Glossary of Terms

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Glossary of Terms

The following glossary of terms provide detail for this site content. For any queries please do contact us for more information via our contacts page.

Word

Meaning

Actor An individual, group, or organisation that can either affect or be affected by a project. Also known as ‘stakeholder’.
ARCH Applying Research to Policy and Practice for Health
Case study An up-close, in-depth, and detailed examination of a particular project or programme, within a real-world context
Civil servant A person employed in the public sector by a government department or agency or public sector undertakings
Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) Organisations that play the role of mediator between public authorities and citizens
Community of practice A group of people who share a common concern, a set of problems, or an interest in a topic and who come together to fulfil both individual and group goals
Crowdsourcing The practice of obtaining more information or input
Decision maker Individuals involved in selecting a particular plan or course of action to be used in health initiatives from a set of alternatives
Governance Structures and processes that are designed to ensure accountability, transparency, responsiveness, and broad-based participation
Implementer An individual, group, or organisation that puts a health decision, plan, agreement, etc. into effect
MOOCs A course of study made available over the internet aimed at unlimited participation and open access
Parliamentary staff Individuals that work with the parliament
Policy brief A concise summary of a particular issue, the policy options to deal with it, and some recommendations on the best option
Policy maker Individuals involved in making or formulating a particular plan or course of action for health initiatives
Research uptake/ Knowledge translation to policy and practice The activities involved translating research findings from the laboratory, research journals, academic conferences etc. into the hands of people and organizations who can put it to practical use, in policy and healthcare settings (healthcare delivery, clinical interventions, public health interventions)
Researcher Someone who conducts research, i.e., an organized and systematic investigation into something
Stakeholder analysis A process of identifying stakeholders or stakeholder groups before a project begins; grouping them according to their levels of interest and influence in the project; and determining how best to involve and communicate each of them throughout
Stakeholder engagement A process of determining how best to involve and communicate to identified stakeholders throughout a project
Stakeholder mapping A process that defines aspects of a social and natural phenomenon affected by a decision or action; identifies individuals, groups and organisations who are affected by or can affect those parts of the phenomenon; and prioritises these individuals and groups for involvement in a decision-making process
Stakeholders An individual, group, or organisation that can either affect or be affected by a project. Also known as an ‘actor’.
Target policy profile A tool to facilitate dialogue around evidence needed to effect a change in policy
Toolkit A set of tools and resources containing information to be used in skill development or undertaking a particular task
Virtual workspace A working place to enable individuals to interact on various discussions

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